reference:http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1030330
需將至/etc/vmware/esxupdate/esxupdate.conf
內容修改成

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 1. 有關SID的解決方法:
因為無法使用newSID,必須用內建 Sysprep的工具來封裝source.
開啟執行視窗 -> 輸入sysprep -> 點選Sysprep.exe -> 其他選項別動,勾選一般化,關機選項選關機.
注意事項: 一般化的目的就是改SID;封裝後的輸入法會變成只有預設的英文,自己手動增加,或是看本文最下面的兩個解法;顯示卡的驅動有機率的會被標準繪圖卡取代,必須手動再執行安裝程式即可.

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NOTE: This article is out of date and no longer applies.  We are researching alternaitves and will post them here when available.
=====
Hey, let's face it, bad luck can strike the best of us, so if you find yourself in a position where your WSUS box is corrupt beyond repair, the regular uninstall isn't working and you have no choice but to do a complete removal and reinstallation then maybe these steps by Ellis George will help you get through it a little easier. These are specific to the SP1 version but should be OK for others as well.  Keep in mind that this is a measure of last resort and should only be used if you have no choice but to manually remove WSUS.  This will also remove WIDS so when you're done you'll be able to reinstall and start from scratch.

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Warning: This hacking is not supported by VMware !!!
1) extract iso image of vCenter (e.g. in 7zip) to any folder in
destination machine
2) download application for editing msi file and install e.g. Insted
from http://www.instedit.com/download.html
3) run this application and open file ...\vpx\VMware vCenter Server.msi
4) in Tables click on item "LaunchCondition"
5) on the right find row with text:
"Installed Or (VersionNT>=501 And VersionNT And MsiNTProductType 1) Or (VersionNT = 601 And MsiNTProductType =
3)"
and modify it to:
"Installed Or (VersionNT>=501) Or (VersionNT = 600 And
MsiNTProductType 1) Or (VersionNT = 601 And MsiNTProductType = 3)"
after that save and close
6) download 64-bit verison of Microsoft AD LDS (new name for ADAM) from:

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1.dcdiag /test:DNS
2.做簡單查詢及遞迴查詢

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SRV records are used in these and many other scenarios:

When a domain controller needs to replicate changes from its partners
When a client computer needs to authenticate to AD DS
When a user changes his or her password
When an Microsoft Exchange server performs a directory lookup
When an administrator opens Active Directory Users and Computers

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1
Acitvie Directory 中有所謂的五大「彈性單一主機操作 (FSMO)」角色,由 DC 負責:
架構主機:架構主機網域控制站會控制對架構所做的所有更新及修改。如果要更新樹系的架構,必須具有架構主機的存取權限。整個樹系中只能有一個架構主機。

功能:只有 Schema Master 的 Schema 資料庫可以修改。
整個 Forest 只有 1 台。
預設值為:Root Domain 的第 1 台 DC。
有權力操作的群組: Schema Admins 群組才有資格修改 Schema 的內容。
操作的工具,必須先經過註冊。(如:Regsvr32 schmmgmt.dll )。
需使用 mmc 掛入"Active Directory 架構"嵌入式管理單元。
Schema 中的資料會複製到 Forest 中的每 1 台 DC。

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    Net Framework3
    支援的作業系統  Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1

    WSUS 3.0 Server Software Prerequisites:

    • Windows Server 2003 SP1 or later

    • IIS 6.0 or later

    • Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0

    • Microsoft Management Console 3.0

    • Microsoft Report Viewer

    • SQL Server 2005 SP1 is optional. Note if a compatible version of SQL Server is not installed already, WSUS 3.0 will install Windows Internal Database.



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    clip_image001
    如果公司用的 AD 哪一天突然掛了,造成服務停擺那就慘了
    我們可使用內建的 NtBackup 來作完整的資料備份

    1. 開始 / 執行 輸入 ntbackup

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    範例:
    dsacls “ou=User Accounts,dc=contoso,dc=com“

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    Software Deployment Options 
    Publish (User Only)
    Assign (User)
    Assign (Computer)


    After deployment of the GPO, the software is available for installation:
    The next time a user logs on.
    The next time a user logs on.
    The next time the computer starts.


    Typically, the user installs the software from:
    Add Or Remove Programs in Control Panel (Windows XP) or Programs And Features (Windows Server 2008, Windows Vista, Windows 7).
    Start menu or desktop shortcut. An application can also be configured to install automatically at logon.
    The software is installed automatically when the computer starts up.


    If the software is not installed and the user opens a file associated with the software, does the software install?
    Yes (if auto-install is enabled).
    Yes.
    Does not apply; the software is already installed.


    Can the user remove the software by using Control Panel?
    Yes, and the user can choose to install it again from Control Panel.
    Yes, and the software is available for installation again from the Start menu shortcuts or file associations.
    No. Only a local administrator can remove the software; a user can run a repair on the software.


    Supported installation files:
    Windows Installer packages (.msi files), .zap files.
    Windows Installer packages (.msi files).
    Windows Installer packages (.msi files).


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    安裝前注意事項:
    **Remote Server Administration Tools for Windows 7 can be installed ONLY on computers that are running the Enterprise, Professional, or Ultimate editions of Windows 7. This software CANNOT BE INSTALLED on computers that are running Windows 7 with Service Pack 1 (SP1). To run Remote Server Administration Tools for Windows 7 on a computer on which you want to run Windows 7 with SP1, first install Remote Server Administration Tools, and then upgrade to Service Pack 1.**
    註:主要是安裝RSAT前,不要先安裝wIN 7 SP1
     

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